Influência do capital físico e humano na sobrevivência de novas empresas
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O propósito deste estudo é analisar a influência do capital físico e humano na sobrevivência de novas empresas em diferentes contextos econômicos. Para isso, se realiza um estudo utilizando um modelo logit que analisa as probabilidades de sobrevivencia das empresas de nova criação. Os resultados mostram que tanto o capital humano quanto o físico influem na sobrevivência das empresas em curto e longo prazo, sendo especialmente importante o papel que desempenha o capital humano. As implicações do estudo giram em torno a dois resultados substanciais. O primeiro destaca o potencial dos governos na promoção de formas mais eficientes de empreendimento. O segundo é que o tipo de motivação –necessidade ou oportunidade– do empreendedor e a importancia de certos tipos de capital também determinam as probabilidades de sobrevivência das empresas.
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