O uso da informação financeira na gestão das PMEs colombianas

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Luz Natalia Tobón Perilla
Elena Urquía Grande
Elisa Isabel Cano Montero
Resumo

As habilidades gerenciais desempenham um papel importante no desenvolvimento econômico das regiões. Objetivo. Avaliar o uso que as PMEs fazem da informação financeira para a gestão econômica em Boyacá (Colômbia). Metodologia.
O estudo aplica um método quantitativo baseado nas bases de negócios das Câmaras de Comércio, classificadas como grupo II na implementação do IFRS. Resultados. 44 % das PMEs de Boyacá carecem de um sistema integrado de informação contábil; 53 % apresentam demonstrações financeiras comparativas, mas apenas 36 % o fazem para tomada de decisão. Os restantes 64 % consolidam relatórios contabilísticos para reporte às entidades de controle e para efeitos de contratação e financiamento. Em relação à adoção do IFRS, 33 % das empresas já aplicaram o marco regulatório internacional; enquanto os 67 % restantes não o aplicaram totalmente. Conclusões. Identificou-se que as informações econômico-financeiras são pouco utilizadas para
a tomada de decisão.

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Biografia do Autor ##ver##

Luz Natalia Tobón Perilla, Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Candidata a doctora en Administración y Dirección de Empresas

Elena Urquía Grande, Universidad Complutense de Madrid

PhD in Accounting. Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Elisa Isabel Cano Montero, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, España

Doctora en Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales. Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, España.

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